A major portion of the Indian chemical companies are based in the western part of the country and right now almost 50% of the chemical companies are operating in western India. Apart from the national companies, there are also some multinational companies which are dealing in the sector.
The chemical industry in India has several parts and all of these are providing their share in the development. The different sectors of the chemical industry are:
- Organic Chemicals
- Inorganic Chemicals
- Petrochemicals
- Agrochemicals
- Bulk Drugs
- Fine and specialties
- Paints and Dyes
The chemical companies of India have developed considerably and as a result India is, right now, a net exporter of chemicals. The picture was not the same in the 90's. At that time, the chemicals were imported from other countries. But now, India has developed several petrochemical plants like Reliance petrochemicals, Haldia petrochemicals, etc. and the production of these plants, have changed the whole scenario.
There are several other sectors which are playing their part in the growth of the chemical sector such as pesticides, pharmaceutical companies, bulk drugs, dyes and intermediates, etc. In the recent years, these sectors have also produced on a large scale and a sharp growth in the export chart has taken place.Almost 63% 0f the total export in the chemical sector have been jointly produced by the pharmaceutical companies, drug companies, agro chemicals,inorganic chemicals and organic chemicals. The Indian chemical industry has also gained a lot of strength from the mergers and acquisitions in the international market.
Some of the major companies in the field are:
- Organosys
- Novartis
- Pidilite
- Schenectady Herdillia Chemicals Limited