A single individual or two-three individuals of minimum of 18 years of age can open a savings account in the post office. The savings accounts can be opened in any post office. The various types of individuals or organization that can have POSA account in post office are:
- For the payment of leave, pay salary or pension contribution of the government servants who are on deputation, the cooperative bank or cooperative society can open accounts.
- An officer or a gazetted officer of corporation, Government or Reserve Bank of India or a local authority can have account in the official capacity.
No fixed maturity period or duration is associated with the POSA accounts. The account holders can withdraw any amount from the account provided to keep a minimum balance of Rs.50 for the simple accounts and Rs.500 for the accounts with check facility. The rate of interest offered with the POSA accounts is 3.5 per cent per annum. The depositors are given a pass book that is regularly stamped by the post office on every transaction. The accounts that are not in operation for three years are treated as silent account. Until the day of its reactivation, a service charge of Rs.20 is charged per year. After the deductions of service charge each year, if the balance of an account becomes zero, then the account is closed automatically. An income tax relief under section 80L of Income Tax Act is available on the interest amount of the account.