The corporation tax reforms in the United Kingdom have been designed in such a way that they are conducive to the various business enterprises in the country. Fairness and competitiveness are two important aspects of an efficient tax system. Since the year 1997, the Government of United Kingdom has encouraged both fairness and competitiveness through a number of corporation tax reforms. Tax rates were diminished to 30% and at the same time, financial noncompliance and dodging of taxes were dealt with. The small-scale companies in the United Kingdom are exempted from payment of corporation tax.
The Government of United Kingdom has a firm commitment towards building a competitive tax arrangement. The characteristics of a competitive tax system can be categorized into the following:
- Neutrality
- Broad base and low tax rates
- Coherence and uniformity
- Clarity
- Flexibleness
- Reactivity to market failure
The corporation tax reforms in the United Kingdom are aimed at motivating both domestic and international investment in the country. A number of proposals have been put up in the year 2002 regarding corporation tax reforms in the United Kingdom and they include the following:
- Taxation of capital assets: Modifications to accounting gains, moderation for capital expenses and elimination in future indexation
- Reforming the scheduled arrangement of taxation
- The variation in tax amounts between investment and trading corporations